Millennium Development Goal
Millennium Development Goal # 1 –
Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger
First, let us address a common response
to the Millennium Development Goals, “What about the poor
right here in America?”
That question brings to mind the gospel
passage where Jesus was asked “Who is my neighbor?” He had
just been asked the question, “ Which commandment is the
first of all?
Jesus answered, “..you shall love the Lord your God with all
your heart and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and
with all your strength”, Then he says, “You shall love your
neighbor as yourself.” (Mark 12:18-24). The scribe (for once)
agreed with him.
We are called to minister to those in
need. . The world of a first century Mediterranean Jew was
very small compared to our knowledge of the world. Our
“neighbors” are located globally, as well as locally . None of
us can respond to all. Some of us are called to minister
locally and some of us are called nationally, and some of us
are called to minister internationally.
We are all children of the same God. What
happens here affects what happens over seas. What happens
there affects us. We can no longer ignore the actual
starvation of millions of persons. MDG #1 is to “Cut in
half the 800 million people who live on less than $1.00 per
day per person.
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Of these 200 million are children.
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More than 90% are suffering long-term
malnourishment and micronutrient deficiency
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Every 3.6 seconds another person dies of
starvation. The large majority of these children are under the
age of 5.
The mortality rates for children are
huge, compared to the United States where 7 children under
five years die for every 1,000 live births. For example, some
of the countries of interest to us:
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DR Congo 205 per 1,000
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Ghana 112 per 1,000
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Philippines 33 per 1,000
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Honduras 40 per 1,000
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Dominican Republic 31 per 1,000
Extreme poverty and hunger play a large part in these deaths.
Children under 5 who are moderately or
severely underweight %
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D.R. Congo 31.1%
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Honduras 16.6%
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Ghana 22.1%
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Philippines 27.6%
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Ukraine 1.0 %
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Sudan 40.7%
The MDG goals were adopted by the United
Nations in 2002. Our national Episcopal Church in June 2006
passed a resolution to work toward the achievement of the
MDG’s as a mission priority. Our Diocese of Iowa in 2007
passed a resolution that each congregation would pray and
study the Goals throughout the next year, would give 0.7%
(seven-tenths) of their income to reduce global poverty. Also,
that we would raise awareness in their congregations and would
take action and advocate with their congresspersons to fulfill
the promise that our government made to support achieving the
MDG goals. |